{"id":18169,"date":"2019-03-01T09:00:08","date_gmt":"2019-03-01T09:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/truflun.net\/oligneisti\/?p=18169"},"modified":"2019-02-28T19:48:44","modified_gmt":"2019-02-28T19:48:44","slug":"gagnleg-og-god-forrit-i-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/truflun.net\/oligneisti\/2019\/03\/01\/gagnleg-og-god-forrit-i-linux\/","title":{"rendered":"Gagnleg og g\u00f3\u00f0 forrit \u00ed Linux"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ef \u00fe\u00fa \u00e6tlar a\u00f0 nota t\u00f6lvuna \u00fe\u00edna \u00ed fleira en a\u00f0 vafra um veraldarvefinn \u00fe\u00e1 er nau\u00f0synlegt a\u00f0 \u00feekkja forrit sem eru \u00ed bo\u00f0i \u00e1 Linux. \u00dea\u00f0 g\u00e6ti veri\u00f0 a\u00f0 sum forrit n\u00e1i ekki a\u00f0 leysa \u00f6ll verk sem \u00fe\u00fa vinnur n\u00fana \u00ed einu forriti. En \u00fea\u00f0 getur alveg eins veri\u00f0 \u00e1 hinn veginn.<\/p>\n

\u00dea\u00f0 eru til Windows \u00fatg\u00e1fur af m\u00f6rgum \u00feessara forrita \u00feannig a\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 er h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 prufa \u00feau \u00e1\u00f0ur en skipt er alveg yfir \u00ed Linux.<\/p>\n

\u00d6ll \u00feessi forrit eru \u00f3keypis en \u00fea\u00f0 er alltaf gaman a\u00f0 gefa forriturunum sm\u00e1 peninga ef ma\u00f0ur getur og s\u00e9rstaklega \u00feegar ma\u00f0ur er a\u00f0 nota svona forrit \u00ed rekstri l\u00edkt og \u00e9g geri.<\/p>\n

WPS Office<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u00c9g nota ekki WPS Office en \u00fea\u00f0 er mj\u00f6g vins\u00e6lt hj\u00e1 \u00feeim sem vilja halda sig vi\u00f0 svipa\u00f0 umhverfi og Microsoft er me\u00f0 \u00ed dag. \u00dea\u00f0 er l\u00edka l\u00f6g\u00f0 s\u00e9rst\u00f6k \u00e1hersla \u00e1 a\u00f0 geta unni\u00f0 me\u00f0 skj\u00f6l fr\u00e1 MS Office.<\/p>\n

LibreOffice<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u00c9g nota LibreOffice frekar en WPS Office af \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 m\u00e9r l\u00edka\u00f0i aldrei s\u00e9rstaklega vel vi\u00f0 \u00fe\u00e6r \u00fatlitsbreytingar sem ur\u00f0u \u00e1 MS Office fyrir r\u00famum \u00e1ratug s\u00ed\u00f0an. LibreOffice virkar \u00f6rugglega gamaldags ef f\u00f3lk er of vant n\u00fdja MS Office en \u00fea\u00f0 getur unni\u00f0 flest verkefni jafn vel. LibreOffice getur l\u00edka unni\u00f0 me\u00f0 n\u00e6r \u00f6ll skj\u00f6l fr\u00e1 Microsoft.<\/p>\n

Audacity<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Audacity er hlj\u00f3\u00f0vinnsluforriti\u00f0. \u00datlitslega er \u00fea\u00f0 ekki fallegast en \u00fea\u00f0 getur gert flest sem manni dettur \u00ed hug.<\/p>\n

Kdenlive<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Kdenlive er klippiforriti\u00f0 sem \u00e9g nota \u00feegar \u00e9g er a\u00f0 vinna myndb\u00f6nd. \u00dea\u00f0 tekur kannski t\u00edma a\u00f0 breyta vinnuferli s\u00ednu og l\u00e6ra \u00e1 forriti\u00f0 en \u00fea\u00f0 getur \u00f3tal margt.<\/p>\n

OBS – Open Broadcaster Software<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ef \u00feig langar til a\u00f0 ver\u00f0a Youtube-stjarna \u00fe\u00e1 er OBS t\u00f3li\u00f0 fyrir \u00feig. \u00dea\u00f0 er h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 blanda saman skj\u00f6lum, skj\u00e1uppt\u00f6ku, vefmyndav\u00e9lum, \u00f6\u00f0rum myndav\u00e9lum, mismunandi hlj\u00f3\u00f0r\u00e1sum og nota fl\u00fdtihnappa til a\u00f0 skipta \u00e1 milli. \u00dea\u00f0 er l\u00edka \u00e1kaflega au\u00f0velt a\u00f0 l\u00e6ra \u00e1 \u00fea\u00f0. Kerfi\u00f0 getur ekki bara teki\u00f0 upp myndb\u00f6nd heldur er h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 nota \u00fea\u00f0 til a\u00f0 streyma \u00ed beinni \u00fatsendingu \u00e1 neti\u00f0.<\/p>\n

Gimp<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Gimp hefur veri\u00f0 sta\u00f0la\u00f0a myndvinnsluforriti\u00f0 \u00ed frj\u00e1lsa\/opna hugb\u00fana\u00f0arheiminum mj\u00f6g lengi. Ef \u00fe\u00fa vilt laga til myndir, fjarl\u00e6gja bakgrunna, setja saman myndir og flest sem \u00fe\u00e9r dettur \u00ed hug \u00fe\u00e1 getur Gimp gert \u00fea\u00f0. \u00c9g breyti \u00fatlitinu alltaf strax \u00feannig a\u00f0 allt s\u00e9 fast saman \u00ed einum glugga.<\/p>\n

Krita<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Krita er til a\u00f0 kr\u00edta, n\u00e6stum \u00fev\u00ed. Ef \u00fe\u00fa \u00e1tt t.d. teiknispjald og \u00e6tlar a\u00f0 teikna e\u00f0a m\u00e1la \u00fe\u00e1 er Krita fyrir \u00feig. \u00dea\u00f0 eru samt h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 gera fleira \u00ed Krita og margir eru frekar farnir a\u00f0 nota \u00fea\u00f0 meira en Gimp. En saman eru \u00feessi forrit mj\u00f6g \u00f6flugur pakki.<\/p>\n

MyPaint<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00deetta er til a\u00f0 m\u00e1la og teikna, einfalt a\u00f0 l\u00e6ra \u00e1 \u00fea\u00f0 en um lei\u00f0 miklu f\u00e6rri f\u00eddusar en \u00ed Krita. Flott fyrir krakka.<\/p>\n

Inkscape<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ef \u00fe\u00fa vilt breyta myndum \u00ed vektormyndir (svg) e\u00f0a vinna me\u00f0 sl\u00edkar myndir \u00fe\u00e1 \u00fearftu Inkscape. Ef \u00fe\u00fa veist ekki hva\u00f0 \u00e9g er a\u00f0 tala um \u00fe\u00e1 er alveg rosalega gaman a\u00f0 fikta \u00ed Inkscape.<\/p>\n

Karbon<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ef \u00fe\u00fa ert, eins og \u00e9g, me\u00f0 \u00f3st\u00f6\u00f0ugar hendur e\u00f0a \u00f3vanur teiknari \u00fe\u00e1 er Karbon skemmtilegt t\u00f3l til a\u00f0 vinna me\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 litla sem \u00fe\u00fa hefur og b\u00faa til l\u00ednuteikningar. Forriti\u00f0 er l\u00edka me\u00f0 allskonar f\u00eddusa fyrir \u00e1kve\u00f0nar s\u00e9r\u00fearfir. S\u00ed\u00f0an er h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 vinna myndirnar meira \u00ed Inkscape e\u00f0a \u00f6\u00f0rum forritum sem \u00e9g nefndi h\u00e9r a\u00f0 ofan.<\/p>\n

Digikam<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00cd dag eiga n\u00e6r allir tug\u00fe\u00fasundir stafr\u00e6nna mynda en enga lei\u00f0 til a\u00f0 halda utan um safni\u00f0 sitt. Digikam er forriti\u00f0 sem \u00feig vantar. Myndasafni\u00f0 \u00feitt ver\u00f0ur d\u00fdrm\u00e6tara me\u00f0 a\u00f0 skr\u00e1 uppl\u00fdsingar um \u00fea\u00f0. H\u00e9r, eins og \u00ed \u00f6llum \u00f6\u00f0rum myndumsj\u00f3narkerfum, \u00fe\u00e1 er best a\u00f0 skr\u00e1 \u00feessar uppl\u00fdsingar \u00ed myndirnar sj\u00e1lfar \u00feannig a\u00f0 \u00fe\u00e6r lifi \u00e1fram \u00fe\u00f3 \u00fe\u00fa skiptir um kerfi (en passa au\u00f0vita\u00f0 upp \u00e1 pers\u00f3nuverndarm\u00e1l ef myndirnar \u00fe\u00ednar eru a\u00f0 fara \u00ed almenna dreifingu)<\/span>.<\/p>\n

Darktable<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Darktable er lj\u00f3smyndavinnsla fyrir lengra komna.<\/p>\n

Musescore<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00dearftu a\u00f0 skrifa upp n\u00f3tur e\u00f0a b\u00faa til midi-skr\u00e1r? \u00de\u00e1 er Musescore f\u00ednt t\u00f3l. \u00c9g kann ekki n\u00f3tnalestur en me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 skr\u00e1 n\u00f3turnar \u00ed Musescore (og me\u00f0 sm\u00e1 kennslu fr\u00e1 Telmu kl\u00e1ru)<\/span> \u00fe\u00e1 gat \u00e9g l\u00e1ti\u00f0 forriti\u00f0 spila fyrir mig \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0l\u00f6g \u00far b\u00f3k Bjarna \u00deorsteinssonar.<\/p>\n

VLC<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ef \u00fe\u00fa vilt spila myndb\u00f6nd \u00fe\u00e1 notar \u00fe\u00fa VLC. Ekkert fl\u00f3knara en \u00fea\u00f0.<\/p>\n

Handbrake<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ef \u00fe\u00fa \u00fearft a\u00f0 breyta myndbandi \u00far einni tegund \u00ed a\u00f0ra e\u00f0a „rippa“ DVD safni\u00f0 \u00feitt \u00fe\u00e1 notar\u00f0u Handbrake.<\/p>\n

Steam\/Proton<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Steam hefur s\u00edfellt veri\u00f0 a\u00f0 auka stu\u00f0ninginn vi\u00f0 Linux. Me\u00f0 Proton, sem er s\u00e9rsni\u00f0in leikja\u00fatg\u00e1fa af Wine, \u00fe\u00e1 eru margir t\u00f6lvuleikjaspilarar farnir a\u00f0 skipta yfir.<\/p>\n

PlayOnLinux<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

PlayOnLinux er nota\u00f0 til a\u00f0 setja upp Windows leiki, og margt fleira, \u00e1 Linux. \u00dea\u00f0 byggir \u00e1 Wine, l\u00edkt og Proton, og hefur misst st\u00f6\u00f0u s\u00edna nokku\u00f0 undanfari\u00f0.<\/p>\n

Thunderbird<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/h2>\n

Ef \u00fe\u00fa vilt nota t\u00f6lvup\u00f3stforrit \u00fe\u00e1 er Thunderbird best, getur flest en er alr\u00e6mt fyrir a\u00f0 vera lj\u00f3tt.<\/p>\n

Scribus<\/h2>\n

\"\"\u00c9g hef nota\u00f0 Scribus \u00feegar \u00e9g er a\u00f0 b\u00faa til prentskj\u00f6l fyrir spilin m\u00edn. \u00dea\u00f0 er sm\u00e1 k\u00farva (ekki p\u00f3lskusletta)<\/span> a\u00f0 l\u00e6ra \u00e1 \u00fea\u00f0 en \u00fea\u00f0 getur \u00f3tr\u00falega margt. \u00dea\u00f0 er h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 vinna b\u00e6kur, veggspj\u00f6ld og flest \u00f6nnur prentskj\u00f6l \u00ed Scribus.<\/p>\n

VirtualBox<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Settu upp s\u00fdndarv\u00e9lar til a\u00f0 prufa e\u00f0a keyra st\u00fdrikerfi e\u00f0a forrit sem virka bara \u00ed \u00feeim st\u00fdrikerfum.<\/p>\n

WineHQ<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ef \u00feig langar a\u00f0 keyra Windows forrit \u00ed Linux \u00fe\u00e1 er alltaf h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 prufa WineHQ. \u00dea\u00f0 virkar oft en ekki alltaf. En \u00fea\u00f0 er haldi\u00f0 \u00e1g\u00e6tt b\u00f3khald yfir hva\u00f0 virkar og hva\u00f0 ekki.<\/p>\n

Firefox<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

J\u00e1, \u00fea\u00f0 er h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 f\u00e1 Chrome \u00ed Linux en ma\u00f0ur sleppur ekki undan Microsoft til \u00feess a\u00f0 fara beint \u00ed kl\u00e6rnar \u00e1 Google. Firefox er me\u00f0 \u00f3tal vi\u00f0b\u00f3tum, t.d. stu\u00f0ning vi\u00f0 stafssetningarvilluleitarvi\u00f0b\u00f3t \u00e1 \u00edslensku.<\/p>\n

Pale Moon<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Frj\u00e1lsari „\u00fatg\u00e1fa“ af Firefox. F\u00e6rri vi\u00f0b\u00e6tur samt.<\/p>\n

Brave<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ef \u00fe\u00fa hefur \u00e1hyggjur af pers\u00f3nulegum uppl\u00fdsingum \u00fe\u00e1 er Brave kannski fyrir \u00feig. Vafrinn getur keyrt upp Tor \u00ed s\u00e9rglugga \u00feegar \u00fe\u00fa vilt algj\u00f6rt n\u00e6\u00f0i.<\/p>\n

Opera<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Gamall vafri og g\u00f3\u00f0ur. Enn\u00fe\u00e1 skemmtilegur.<\/p>\n

Vivaldi<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Arftaki Opera a\u00f0 m\u00f6rgu leyti \u00fe\u00f3 s\u00e1 fyrrnefndi s\u00e9 enn \u00ed fullu fj\u00f6ri.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ef \u00fe\u00fa \u00e6tlar a\u00f0 nota t\u00f6lvuna \u00fe\u00edna \u00ed fleira en a\u00f0 vafra um veraldarvefinn \u00fe\u00e1 er nau\u00f0synlegt a\u00f0 \u00feekkja forrit sem eru \u00ed bo\u00f0i \u00e1 Linux. \u00dea\u00f0 g\u00e6ti veri\u00f0 a\u00f0 sum forrit n\u00e1i ekki a\u00f0 leysa \u00f6ll verk sem \u00fe\u00fa vinnur n\u00fana \u00ed einu forriti. En \u00fea\u00f0 getur alveg eins veri\u00f0 \u00e1 hinn veginn. \u00dea\u00f0 … Halda \u00e1fram a\u00f0 lesa: Gagnleg og g\u00f3\u00f0 forrit \u00ed Linux<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18189,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[67],"tags":[118,126,127,128],"class_list":["post-18169","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tolvur","tag-q388","tag-myndvinnsla","tag-ritvinnsla","tag-tolvuleikir"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/truflun.net\/oligneisti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18169","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/truflun.net\/oligneisti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/truflun.net\/oligneisti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truflun.net\/oligneisti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truflun.net\/oligneisti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18169"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/truflun.net\/oligneisti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18169\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18199,"href":"https:\/\/truflun.net\/oligneisti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18169\/revisions\/18199"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truflun.net\/oligneisti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18189"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/truflun.net\/oligneisti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18169"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truflun.net\/oligneisti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18169"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truflun.net\/oligneisti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18169"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}